Sunday, December 11, 2011

The forensic anthropologist


Yancey, D. (2006). The forensic anthropologist. Farmington Hills, MI: Lucent Books.
Interest level: Grades 6+
Reading level: 10+

Part of the Crime Scene Investigations series, this book introduces readers to a specialty many may think their familiar with through TV shows like CSI and Bones. All aspects of forensic anthropology are addressed here, from fieldwork to the lab or classroom. The perception that these specialists are not welcome by police or at crime scenes is debunked, pointing out that because anthropologists are trained at fieldwork they are a welcome addition at burial sites. The chapters build upon each other. The introduction gives a brief description of this unusual scientific field and introduces some of the field's most respected scientists. Chapter one takes us to the field, detailing what happens in the recovery of bones. Chapter two takes us to the lab where the bone experts determine whether they have human or animal remains, reconstruct what they can of the skeleton and determine characteristics such as sex, height and race as well as extract DNA. Chapter three details how the scientists use their knowledge to help determine cause of death while chapter four discusses the challenges found when unearthing mass graves. In chapter five readers learn about the reconstruction of the bones and the creation of 3D models. There are extensive supporting notes and a lengthy "Further readings" section. Each chapter also includes many account of actual cases where the methods were used and cases were solved.

This is a solid book for anyone interested in crime scene investigations and more specifically in solving cold cases. Information about the educational path one must take to become a forensic anthropologist as well as the agencies that hire them is plentiful and readers can clearly see the value of such a career. The writing is clear and easy to follow and would be accessible and pertinent to both middle school aged kids and those in upper grades. This book would be a good supplement in Life Science classes or in high school Anatomy and physiology classes.

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